Formatting is in need of an update, content needs some polish (why is nothing capitalized in bullet points?), and a bit of information needs to be updated.
What you can learn in this guide:
Difficulty: Beginners
As a Fleet Commander (FC) myself, I can totally understand the anxiety behind it. It's somewhat similar to giving a presentation: you're in charge of showing people what you know and what to do, and if you make a mistake it can be very embarrassing (unless of course, you're so experienced/talented that even your mistakes seem like calculated decisions; also, it's not entirely true if you make a decision fast and confidently). That being said, you're here, that means you probably thought about FC'ing and want to know a few things before whelping taking out your very first fleet. So, check your ships, insure your pods, and undock undock undock.
Disclaimers:
Someone once said "Being an FC means being the person that brings fun/hour to others". Think for a minute, what kind of FC would you like to see as a fleet member?
Would you prefer the FC:
Or would you like to see the FC:
And so on. An FC is only as good as the fleet they have after all. A hard truth is that reputation matters in the FC world. You will most likely start out small, but if you give people the impression that you know what you're doing (or at the very least pretend to) people might have a good time and maybe join your next fleets with friends. Vice versa, if you didn't try your best to have fun, people will see that and you might have a harder time climbing the ladder (trust me, I know). You will make mistakes, you will whelp, but the best FCs in Brave and in EVE do too. What matters is how you present yourself and how you lead.
Personal experience: I'm an introvert and am not that good at socializing. My first fleet, I literally said "Okay, how to do small talk?" out loud for everyone to hear. In my mind, that was embarrassing as hell but I always tend to interact with my fleet mates and keep them entertained. My type of FC is the nice guy that everyone can count on, after all.
There are people who have played the game for decades and have "mastered" the art of FC'ing. You might think: "How am I gonna turn this into the Dragon Warrior an amazing FC, huh?", and I totally understand that. You might feel like compared to the greats you're absolutely tiny, but don't forget that they also started out somewhere. They also once commanded their first fleet (and probably died) and they might've felt the same way you are now, but they kept going. I can't promise you you'll be great (I can't say that of myself either), but you'll be better as long as you just keep trying (and learning from it).
Something that's also worth mentioning (and I learned the hard way) is that in a fight, it's better to make a "wrong decision" immediately than a "right decision" later. Of course, before a fight you can analyze doctrines and the field, and after the fight you can reflect on what you did, but during a fight things need to move fast. To quote The Martian: "…You solve one problem, and you solve the next one. And if you solve enough problems, you get to come home". It's not easy to see the right decision in the heat of the moment (and this skill improves with practice), but the worst option for you is to stay still and not do anything.
Personal experience: I second-guessed every decision I made before becoming an FC, and was so anxious about pinging my first fleet that my mentor had to pre-ping a fleet to force me to take action (lol). I had so much fun that first fleet that I knew this was what I wanted to do in EVE; despite me taking a lot of fleets to stop second-guessing myself I still kept pinging and I can say my reaction time is much better now than before.
If you didn't read all of the above, here's a few bullet points:
It's easy to imagine yourself like the experienced Stratop and Full FCs, who seem to know the ins and out of every grid and every doctrine. However, when you're starting out, it's better to keep it simple and build up your fundamentals. Here's a few tips:
The idea is to reduce the complexity of the fleet so you can focus on the basics and make good decisions. The rest you will learn as you go along.
"Know thy enemy, know thyself, and in a hundred battles thou shall never be defeated". Half the battle is won before you call for your first primary, so it helps a lot that you are prepared and do your homework.
This guide should give you a basic understanding of the doctrines we have available in Brave, and this page will give you a list of doctrines you're able to ping for. As a general idea, these are the things you should know about your desired doctrine:
Now, analyze the engagement profiles that you wish to see from this doctrine:
You can simulate the ships using PYFA and check what other FCs use this doctrine for using zkill. Afterwards, you can write these down or keep them in your head as you fly. Using the information your scouts give you, you can then decide whether or not to take that fight.
We'll take a look at one of the doctrines I started out with, the Beamfleet. This doctrine features Afterburner (AB) fitted Harbingers and Omens supported by armor Logistics and EWAR.
As an FC, if you're going on a roam or defending our space, you should have an idea of how you're going to navigate the space you're going to operate in. Fun fact: most of our official FCs have the map of our space somewhat memorized, so they can visualize where they're going and plan accordingly. Also cool, everyone in the FC team knows the system O-IOAI but no one ever (intentionally) gets the name right, always using a random combination of the letters O, I, A and sometimes E.
There are multiple tools you can use for navigating space. Prime examples include dotlan, or intel tools like SMT or RIFT. They feature a map of every region within New Eden, as well as lots of information you can use offensively or defensively. Once you've chosen a navigation tool, here are a few things you can note down:
After identifying these landmarks on the map, if you're roaming a few more things come into play:
If you want, you can also do this for more convenience:
It's worth noting that you should also decide how much you want to invest in gathering intel. It's easy to fall into the rabbit hole of gathering so much information you forget to actually utilize it. It will help you run fleets more smoothly, but your purpose in doing this is to run fleets, not just for the sake of gathering information.
Let's look at our own space in Delve for simplicity and follow the points listed above, using dotlan as our navigation tool.
After working out the external factors of a fleet, let's look into the internal factors. A fleet consists of multiple roles, and you as an FC are expected to have a basic knowledge of how they function in order to utilize the people in said roles effectively. This section will give a brief overview on them.
Obviously, you're the main FC of your fleet. The FC has full discretion on how to run the fleet. While other members can advise on the best course of action, the decision of the main FC is final. On the field, unless delegated, you act as both the target caller and anchor.
These will be your fellow or senior FCs in the FC team. While their job is to support you as the main FC, there are a few differences between the roles of secondary and backseat FC.
This will make up the bulk of your fleet. They are the soldiers, the damage, the core of the fleet. I personally dislike the term F1 monkey though, it doesn't feel like a nice thing to say to others, but it's true that of the roles of a fleet the DPS mainline is the easiest to perform outside Links (unless you're an FC flying a Command Ship).
"Medic!" Technically speaking you can have a fleet without the Logistics wing (as is evident with some doctrines like the Avro Arrows and Talwars), this part of your fleet makes it so you can sustain the fleet and sustain the fight. The ratio of Logistics/DPS is variable and can depend on the field and yourself as an FC, with the common rate I see as being 1/3 or 1/4.
An important role worth mentioning in bigger fleets with slower doctrines is the Logistics Anchor (LA). This page can help you understand the intricacies of that role, but in essence, the LA functions to keep the Logistics wing further away from the enemy fleet while being in range to assist your mainline. Usually, this role will be taken by a fellow FC or by someone with extensive experience as a Logistics pilot.
And finally, most fleets will feature ships capable of using Command Bursts or Links. These modules provide a fleet-wide bonus to several important characteristics, and in larger fleets are usually piloted by fellow FCs. Command Destroyers and Command Ships can be viable FC platforms for you to consider.
Since these roles can be filled by similar ships and similar pilots, I've decided to group them into one section.
The EWAR wing is probably the most under appreciated of the fleet roles but is also important. EWAR serves to either decrease the enemy's or increase your combat capability. This can be done in multiple ways and an effective EWAR wing can make a difference, but you should prioritize the core of your fleet before moving on to more specialized roles.
Here are some other roles that are less relevant to you as a new FC but are available later on.
Even the most experienced FCs can't and shouldn't be expected to perform every single fleet role. That's why during larger fleets you often see multiple people in the FC team, each of them taking care of a specific task. As a new FC, and for the purposes of this guide, you should make your job as simple as possible by delegating work to capable people. This includes scouting, anchoring, target calling, LA'ing, and so on. You should decide how much work you want to take on, then leave the rest to people you trust. All you have to do is ask.
You've prepared yourself mentally, you've done your homework, now it's time to make a fleet. Here's a checklist I use in fleets in order to smooth out the paperwork:
Just to make sure you get the main idea, here are a few bullet points
This will likely be the part you spend most of your time on. This is when you're out in space, where anything can happen, and where you have the potential to shine bright. Because of that, what you do from here is very important.
An FC is expected to have a good understanding of the field. While this guide will help give certain tips on how to perform it better, experience will be the best teacher, and these skills can be trained without you being in the FC seat.
Orientation is the ability to understand the directions of movement between you and the various entities on the grid. By having orientation, you know which direction your fleet is traveling and where it can possibly warp to on the fly, you know the same information about the enemy, and you know what your position you are relative to them.
My advice to improve your orientation is to join as many fleets as possible in a DPS ship and to do something different, than just anchoring up and picking up broadcast from your fleet window. You might already do the following, but if not: start doing it now!
During a fight you not only just anchor up and shoot the primaries, but you also:
You want to get yourself in a situation as you would be in control, to just train to
Use every fleet as an FC training by actively thinking about what YOU would do now in this situation. Train to handle all these things at the same time under pressure. Try to think about it in real time - don't just judge what you have would have done differently after the fight is over.
This is a really good training and as long you don't have a very good feeling, that you can keep track of everything around you it might be a bit early to FC your own fleet yet.
Situational Awareness
This is the ability to quickly comprehend what is going on, realizing what will most likely happen next, without having to think about it very long. Your situational awareness will increase over time, as more experience you gather, as more different situation you will encounter.
It's something you can work on. What really helps to train your situational awareness is:
Solo PVP or going out in a very small group is one of the best ways to work on your situational awareness. Very good scouts and very good FCs are often also very good solo pilots, as it simply forces you to make all decision by yourself, instead of just following orders.
Your will train your muscle to anticipate what is most like for the enemy to do next.
Simple Tactics
Moving a fleet around is not a big deal at all. Telling people to align to something, to hold, to jump and to warp a fleet is a piece of cake and can be done by simply everyone. It's much more about being able to apply different tactics and to understand a situation, to know what you can do and what not.
For your first fleets I want to give you three simple tactics you can apply. They all work quite well with Talwars. (little hint)
And I want to tell you one thing, you will never ever do on your first fleets: you will never ever jump into a hostile gatecamp!
Jumping into a hostile fleet, which is setup on a gate, will most likely shred you to pieces, unless your largely outnumber or outgun them and there is really no reason to do that. Jumping into another fleet puts you most of the time in a bad position. Put this rule on the list of things, you will never do, even if this is the only way to get a kill.
1. Gate Camping
Yeah, let's be honest: it is often very boring to do it and no one likes it. But nevertheless it gives you the highest level of control over the situation and is a good way to start as a new FC.
To keep morale high in your fleet, I advise you to do two things:
How to set up a gatecamp:
Some remarks for the different roles:
If something comes through your gate you can kill: bubble up, tackle it, kill it
If something comes through your gate, which you don't want to engage: get out fast enough!
You should know way in advance by your scout if something is coming, which you do not want to fight. For this case you want to have a clear plan, how to get away quickly from this position.
Let's be clear about this tactic: you can only catch, what is stupid enough to jump into you. A small gang with a scout, should most likely not run directly into your trap. Everything which does: they will most likely try to burn back to the gate. Therefore its so important that you have tackle with scrams and web.
There are a lot of more advanced tactics related to gate camps - you can do some things to increase the chance to get a fight with a smaller gangs than yours - but those I will explain in another guide.
2. Station Trap
Roaming in hostile space, which has systems with stations in it, is a great place to execute the 'station trap'. You will be surprised how man pilots still warp their ratting ships or mining barges to stations to get safe, instead of a POS or bouncing between safespots.
The great news is, that with Providence next door (which has a station in nearly every system) you have a great training ground only a few jumps out.
How to set up the station trap:
You have to execute this really fast to quickly bubble up the station. When hostiles land on the station caught at the edge of the bubble, it is key to get a scram and web on him, as they will try to get in docking range or warp off.
If you have a prober with you, he should start probing as soon the bubbles are up. He might find someone in a safespot and it increases the pressure for people in safespots, so that they might try to warp to the station.
If you are in a system where the enemy has a jump-bridge, its worth camping the station for up to 15 minutes, as people who are not paying attention might bridge into the system and warp straight to the station.
If you are in ships with a high volley damage (like Talwars) you might even try to instap-pop ships who try to undock, get vulnerable and not dock up quick enough.
3. Hit and Run
Another popular tactic is to 'hit and run'. This works extremely well with long range fleets, who have a high volley damage. (i.e. Talwars) If you have a enemy fleet location, for example because:
How to execute a hit and run:
After that get a warp-in at another position, move your warp-out to a different planet and start over again. If there are already two fleets fighting each other, you will probably have a very easy time to do this and can stay at your position killing ships a little longer.
If not: your main challenge will be to get tackle on the enemy fleet. If you can get a decent prober in your fleet to scan down enemies and provide warp-ins its perfect!
What is important: after every run make sure, that you really kill more ISK than you lose!
Target Calling
There is only one simple rule for target calling, which is always right: it's better to call any ship, than none
If you have no clue for the first seconds what to do: sort by range and call the closest target to you and work your way up, until you might have a better overview of the situation.
Apart from that it really always depends on the situation and therefore I want to give you just a few things to think about, to make your own decisions:
Logistics
I would only primary logistics if it needs to be. You should have a rough idea of how much damage your fleet can apply and you should be able to roughly estimate how much EHP your targets have and how much a single T1 and T2 logistics can repp.
It's also a question of your own E-War. With a few E-Wars ships in your back and not a massive logistics support on the other side, I would at first ignore them. If you see, that they repps are holding, or that it simply takes to long to kill something, you can switch back to them at any point during the fight.
E-War
Same thinking as with the logistics. If you can ignore them, ignore them. I would always start the fight and reconsider your situation after the first 60 seconds. Ask you logistics if they have a lot of issues with jamming and dampening.
If you have a good amount of support ships: order them to go after E-War. They will most likely warp off, if a few frigates start chasing them. Another tactic is to just order everyone to lock the E-War ships without shooting them. Massive yellow boxing should make most E-War pilots to warp off.
The only exception I would make: if you fight ships with turrets and they have Vigils or Bellicose ships in fleet: take them down first. Getting them off the field will cut down their DPS by quite a lot.
EAFs, Recons & T3s
Hyenas, Rapiers, Huginns & Lokis have long range webs. Keres, Arazus, Lachesis & Proteus have long range points. Both groups are a high threats for you. Webs more than points, as they will maximize the damage application. Points are relevant in fights, where there is actually a chance to warp of when called primary. (for example if you fight missile ships, which give you time to warp off) The T3 will have a massive amount of EHP, the EAFs are paper thin.
If you are for example in Talwars, all you have is your range and speed. If this is compromised by these ships on the field, they have to go down first!
If you think you can win the fight: ignore the long points and kill the long webs first. If you can't kill them and if you notice that you lose the fight: get out of the fight and while doing that primary the long points.
Interdictors
Hostile Interdictors should always be high on your list if you are in a situation where you don't want to get bubbled. It would not say they are top of the list in every situation, but prolly in most.
DPS
If everything else is fine you call the hostile DPS ships as primaries. You want to focus first on the highest DPS ships. If there is no difference between the ships left on the field I recommend you to have at least the column 'Velocity' active in your overview. ('Transversal Velocity' if you fly turret ships) and to start with the slowest ships in your range for the best damage application.
Talwars, Talwars, Talwars
As its quite likely at the current situation, that you start your career as a FC with Talwars, I just want to say two things about them.
Ask your pilots to have:
If they don't: your fleet might not be as good as you think. So its better to put them in another ships than the Talwar. Maybe use the MOTD of your fleet to make this very clear.
Tips and Tricks
Some general things I wanted to address:
Let's warp it up
So that's it for this guide. I hope I could give you a better idea and some practical advise on how to get started as a FC. Remember that you can already train a lot, by simply joining fleets yourself and having in mind, that you might want to FC a fleet by your own in the future. Learn from others and already start thinking as a FC.
Do your homework. Get to know different ship fittings, make notes on their strength and weaknesses. Go out and start gathering intel, create your own little knowledge-base, have a lot of bookmarks for safespots and tacticals and be well prepared.
Keep it simple. Delegate what you can, focus on just one simple doctrine like Talwars and get familiar with this three simple tactics I told you and try to become really good in executing them.
I will write a guide about more advanced tactics in the future.
If you have any questions or feedback: let's discuss them in this post on reddit about this guide.
7o
Rikta Garemoko